Iwígara: American Indian Ethnobotanical Traditions and Science Smother Landscape Use and Ecological Function:

Landscape Use and Ecological Function: This native plant is found growing in moist forest

* Height: 12in* Width: 18in* Watering wet or moist* Sun needs: part shade or shade* Soil needs: moist* Bloom Time: April* Portland Plant List (Backyard Habitat Certification): YesLandscape Use and Ecological Function: Maidenhair Ferns are prized by gardeners for their delicate

Width: 3-6

erect shrub that tends to grow both in height and in width

Teaming with Microbes offers an alternative to this vicious circle

Iwígara: American Indian Ethnobotanical Traditions and Science Smother Landscape Use and Ecological Function:By Enrique Salmon